Today’s China Readings August 15, 2012

"Sinocism is the Presidential Daily Brief for China hands"- Evan Osnos, New Yorker Correspondent and National Book Award Winner

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ABC News reports that ‘Evil Chinese Rambo’ Suspected Serial Killer Zhou Kehua Gunned Down After 8 Years on Run. Changsha police claim Zhou worked as a mercenary in Burma in 2004 (长沙警方称周克华曾在缅甸当过雇佣兵) and Chongqing police apparently found him after intercepting a call from him to his girlfriend (周克华与女友通话被监听致行踪暴露), though Xinhua reports on a 600,000 yuan reward for Zhou Kehua manhunt informant. Police now say the search in the Chongqing mountains and the publicity around it were diversions to confuse Zhou (重庆警方称军警搜山系迷惑嫌犯 ). QQ News has graphic photos of Zhou’s body here.

News of Zhou’s death made page one of today’s People’s Daily, with Zhou Yongkang praising the successful conclusion-苏湘渝系列持枪抢劫杀人案成功告破 公安部A级通缉犯周克华被警方击毙 周永康作出重要批示.

China’s leading ecommerce firms have gone crazy and a Bloody Price War Starts At 9am Today, 360Buy Vs. Suning/Gome/DangDang/51Buy. Meanwhile, WalMart has received approval for its plan to take a 51% stake in online retailer Yihaodian. Given the trends in the market over the last 6 months, did Walmart end up overpaying?

Caixin has published an English translation of its cover story on former Railways Minister–How Dangerous Liaisons Led to Massive Corruption. Unfortunately it is an abridged translation that omits the threesome lede.

Yesterday’s Sinocism wrote that “local governments, starved of revenue from land sales, desperately need new sources of income, and a property tax could improve their fiscal fortunes. But the center-local relationship is very complex in China, and this week’s Caixin has a good article examining the real estate repression regime since 2010–谁在坚持地产调控: 2011年,是温总理PK开发商;现在,是温总理PK地方政府.”

Caixin has now published an English translation of that article, also abridged–Battle of Wills Erupts in Property Market. Today’s Wall Street Journal has a related story on the topic–Weak Land Auctions in China Hit Local Governments.

MNI reports that China PBOC Paper Warns On Rising Bad Loans, Financial Risk:

China’s financial system is seeing increasing risks as a slowing economy leads to an increase in bad loans, the Financial News said in a front page editorial Tuesday. “Risks within the financial system can be easily exposed as the external environment changes and domestic economy slows,” said the newspaper, which is published by the People’s Bank of China.

Today’s China Youth Daily has a front page commentary on Weibo–有自律,才有微博自由 (Only with Self-Discipline Can You Have Weibo Freedom). The proximate cause for this commentary may be the firing and expulsion from the Party of a Hefei University official and his wife after 5 year-old photos of them engaging in group sex leaked online. Wang Yu was the deputy secretary of the Communist Youth League in Hefei University.

Today’s links:

  • How Dangerous Liaisons Led to Massive Corruption – Caixin Online
    An inquiry into former railways minister Liu Zhijun has yielded a document that exposes the evolution of a complicated web of graft
  • 有自律,才有微博自由-中国青年报
    China Youth Daily Commentary: Only with Self-Discipline Can You Have Weibo Freedom
    对微博自由的追求,也意味着对自律责任的承担。假如我们希望微博能够成长为一种新生力量,推动现实生活的改变,那么,就请珍视它的好,尽可能避免它的恶,加强自律,塑造微博的品格。
  • 熊胆不解资金渴 归真堂死磕IPO|熊胆|归真堂|IPO_21世纪网
    the guizhentang bear bile ipo may be back on
  • 人民日报-苏湘渝系列持枪抢劫杀人案成功告破 公安部A级通缉犯周克华被警方击毙 周永康作出重要批示
    capture of zhou kehua makes front page of people’s daily. zhou yongkang issued important instructions
  • 媒体揭体制内隐性福利:福利房低于市价百万–财经–人民网
    SOE employees and civil servants getting subsidized housing becoming a big public opinion issue//
    中国经济改革研究基金会国民经济研究所副所长王小鲁则告诉《中国经济周刊》:“隐性福利”实际上应该算作“灰色收入”,但“灰色收入”不全是隐性福利,比如回扣。北京某国企员工则告诉《中国经济周刊》,他所在的单位,“是个节都有过节费”,甚至六一儿童节,所有员工都有几百块钱的过节费。
  • 我女飞行员首次单飞歼十战机–图片频道–人民网
    first j-10 solo flight by female fighter pilot
  • 中国不丹边界谈判 28年获重要进展 [葛倩]__鲜橙互动 南都网 南方都市报 新闻互动网站 南都数字报
    progress claimed in China-Bhutan border discussions//
    摘要:进行了28年的中国和不丹边界谈判获得重要进展。8月10日,中国代表团团、外交部副部长傅莹与不丹代表团团长、代理外交大臣坎杜·旺楚克在廷布举行中不第二十轮边界会谈,中方明确希望通过友好协商,寻求公平合理和两国均能接受的解决办法。分析认为,此举将利于中不建交进程。
  • 刘军落马细节:被带走时房中有2名提供特殊服务女性_资讯频道_凤凰网 on Caixin’s Liu Zhijun story, and the threesome lede
  • 房产税新政或推”存量税” 估价人才储备已启动_中国经济网――国家经济门户
    seems like still no unanimity on a property tax. this article discusses the difficulty of a tax on all homes, says tax on empty/2+ homes easier to implement. we’ll see…
  • Hot Money Turns Cold On Chinese Prospects – WSJ.com
    Investors and companies are increasingly pulling money out of China and its currency in a vote of concern over its growth prospects, a development that could hinder Beijing’s efforts to spark a turnaround.
  • China’s Tencent Outperforms Its Western Peers – WSJ.com
    As Western social-media and Internet companies from Facebook Inc. FB -5.65% to Groupon Inc. GRPN -27.02% struggle to meet investor expectations on earnings and share price, their biggest peer in China still going strong.
  • Weak Land Auctions in China Hit Local Governments – WSJ.com
    “We are seeing lots of strain on local government finances,” said Ni Pengfei, a researcher at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences. “It is hard to quantify, but there is certainly lots of pressure.”
    The disappointing land sales could explain a spate of local government measures that are aimed at rolling back central government policies. More than 50 cities have tried to tinker with government restrictions on property sales, offering special tax breaks, instructing banks to reduce interest rates on loans, and encouraging investors from outside the city, according to an estimate by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences. Beijing has overturned a number of the moves, but more than 40 such adjustments have been allowed to stand.
  • 25,000 Chinese vehicles made with asbestos set to be recalled in Australia – Telegraph
    The recall would cover almost all the cars, utilities and SUVs sold in Australia by the Chinese brands Great Wall and Chery. Chinese manufacturers have ceased production of the vehicles – which were found to use asbestos gaskets – and are examining the use of alternative components.
  • Wal-Mart gets restricted approval to raise stake in China e-commerce firm | Reuters
    Wal-Mart had said in February it would raise its stake in online supermarket Yihaodian to around 51 percent by buying into its parent. Wal-Mart did not provide any financial details of the deal.
  • » Dashboard Cam Records Bus Hydroplaning Before Tipping Over, Killing One Passenger Beijing Cream
    On Jingcheng Highway just outside Beijing on Sunday, a bus with Chengde, Hebei province license plates lost control after driving over water near the exit of Qilinlou Tunnel. It appeared to hydroplane before tipping over and skidding to a stop after several meters. We’re told of the 19 passengers onboard, there was one fatality, an elderly man. The other 18 were sent to nearby hospitals.
  • University official and his wife expelled and fired for indecent photos leaked online | ChinaHush
    journalists learned from Hefei University that at 12:30pm on August 10th, the university captured the indecent photos on the internet and started investigation immediately, and confirmed Wang Yu was among the involved parties. Wang Yu himself confessed that the other two men in the photos were not government leaders in Lujiang County and they did not know each other. The university immediately called a Party Committee meeting and decided to remove Wang’s office. The university also reported the decision to Hefei Municipal Party Committee and Discipline Check Committee, who started investigation and reached a conclusion at 11pm on the same day that the photos were taken in May 2007 when Wang Yu participated in licentious activities. The university held a Party Committee conference at 11:30pm on August 10th and decided to remove Wang’s party membership and official position. One of the females in the photos was Wang Yu’s wife, a middle school teacher in Hefei, and she was also expulsed from the Party and fired from her job.
  • The Bloody Price War Starts At 9am Today, 360Buy Vs. Suning/Gome/DangDang/51Buy | TechNode
    Believe or not, starting at 9am today (15th August, 2012), several major B2C sites will cut down the price of all home appliance, and everyone promises they will offer the cheapest price. In the bloody price ware, one side is 360buy, and the other is the union of Suning, Gome, DangDang and 51buy.
  • Battle of Wills Erupts in Property Market – Caixin Online
    Local governments have parried Beijing’s efforts to introduce cooling measures, but the central government has launched a counteroffensive
  • Beijing Loan Guarantee Firm Teeters on the Edge – Caixin Online
    A prominent loan guarantee firm in Beijing will go bankrupt if no restructuring plan can be agreed upon by August 20.
    Zhongdan Investment Credit Guarantee Co. Ltd., established in 2003, has been caught in a liquidity crisis since January, when its capital chains reportedly started falling apart. This prompted banks and clients allegedly tricked into depositing their borrowed money with the firm to demand immediate repayment.
  • Suppliers Stop Deliveries to NVC Lighting – Caixin Online
    Most suppliers of NVC Lighting Holding Ltd. have stopped delivering goods because its board of directors did not reply to a request regarding management structure.
    The suppliers had wanted Wu Changjiang to return as chairman and Schneider Electric to leave the management team.
    The battle between the founder of the firm and its investors has been closely watched in China. Some investors have claimed weak corporate governance and hinted at financial irregularities under Wu, who had resigned. Workers who want Wu to return went on strike for one day.
  • Ratings Firms Overly Generous to Bonds, NAFMII Says – Caixin Online
    learned from S&P?//
    Issuers frequently saw their ratings raised this year, but were rarely lowered, something out of line with one international firm’s track record
  • Nearly seven decades later, Northeast Asia still haunted by war | Reuters
  • China’s coal expansion may spark water crisis -Greenpeace | Reuters
    China’s plan to rapidly expand large coal mines and power plants in its arid northern and western provinces threatens to drain precious water supply and could trigger a severe water crisis, a report by environmental activists Greenpeace said on Tuesday.
  • China’s power consumption slows |Economy |chinadaily.com.cn
    The nation’s total electricity consumption grew only 4.5 percent from a year earlier to 455.6 billion kWh, the NEA said in a statement on its website.
    The July data brought electricity consumption in the first seven months to 2.83 trillion kWh, up 5.4 percent year-on-year, easing further from the 5.5 percent seen in the first half of this year, according to the NEA data.
    In breakdown, power consumed by the agriculture sector dipped 0.4 percent year-on-year to 58.9 billion kWh, while electricity consumed by the industrial and manufacturing sector added 3.6 percent year-on-year to 2.1 trillion kWh.But the service industry and residential power consumption expanded much faster than that of the agriculture and industrial sectors during the period, showed the NEA data.
  • University partnerships can be shaky|Society|chinadaily.com.cn
    The booming education market is luring more overseas universities to open branches or establish partnerships in China, but the marriages do not always seem happy.
  • Official vows to promote greater Party democracy|Politics|chinadaily.com.cn
    A senior official of the Communist Party of China pledged on Tuesday to carry out greater intra-Party democracy, a task experts said is crucial.
    The pledge came as the 91-year-old Party elected 2,270 delegates to attend a national congress later this year.
    The elections, held from October to July, have seen an unprecedented choice, with every 100 delegates elected from a field of more than 115 candidates.
    This represents a bigger choice than the 2002 and 2007 congresses.
  • China finishes construction of railway linking ASEAN – Xinhua | English.news.cn
    Construction workers on Tuesday laid the last piece of a railway that will link southwest China’s Yunnan province with the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) countries.
    The Yuxi-Mengzi Railway has a total length of 141 km with a designed maximum speed of 120 km per hour. It passes through 35 tunnels and crosses 61 bridges, which together account for 54.95 percent of the line’s total length.
    The railway is part of the eastern line of the planned Pan-Asia Railway network, an international railway project that will also consist of central and western lines.
  • China, DPRK meet on developing economic zones in DPRK – Xinhua | English.news.cn
  • Why Don’t Chinese Leaders Swim Anymore? – By Isaac Stone Fish | Foreign Policy
    What the sporting habits of China’s top officials say about the nature of power in the Middle Kingdom.
  • Tokyo’s Hawkish Governor Stirs the Pot – By Mark MacKinnon | Foreign Policy
    Japan’s most volatile politician is making a splash in the South China Sea — and the Chinese are beating the drums of war.
  • 600,000 yuan reward for Zhou Kehua manhunt informant – Xinhua | English.news.cn
    Zhou, 42, was gunned down early on Tuesday morning by two plainclothes officers who besieged him at an alley in Tongjiaqiao village, Shapingba district of Chongqing, where he was believed to be hiding. Zhou first fired at police.
  • In pictures: Fugitive armed robber who kills nine shot dead – Xinhua | English.news.cn
  • CPC elects younger, grassroots delegates to upcoming national congress – Xinhua | English.news.cn
    An Olympic gold medalist, migrant workers and rural doctors are with top Chinese leaders to represent 82 million members of the Communist Party of China (CPC) at the upcoming national congress.
  • CPC elected more grassroots delegates to 18th national congress – Xinhua | English.news.cn
    About 30.5 percent of the delegates elected to attend the upcoming 18th CPC National Congress are from the grassroots level, up 2.1 percent from the previous congress in 2007, said Wang Jingqing, deputy head of the Organization Department of the CPC Central Committee, at a press conference here.
  • Urban-rural income gap gets bigger: report – Xinhua | English.news.cn
    BEIJING, Aug. 14 (Xinhua) — The ratio of income earned by urbanites to that of rural residents is about 5.2, said a blue paper released by a major government think tank on Tuesday.
    According to The Urban Blue Book: China City Development Report No. 5, published by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, the ratio of urbanites’ disposable income to rural residents’ net income reached 3.13 last year.
    As about 40 percent of farmers’ net income was used to purchase chemical fertilizer, pesticide, seeds and other means of production, deducting these expenses, China’s urban income was about 5.2 times that of the countryside, said the report.
    The figure for income gap is about 26 percent higher than that of 1997 and 68 percent higher than that of 1985, it said, adding it far exceeded figures of the same kind in many foreign countries.
  • New Urban Blue Book unveiled by CASS – Xinhua | English.news.cn
    According to The Urban Blue Book: China City Development Report No. 5, released by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences on Aug. 14, the number of urbanites has surpassed the number of rural residents in China, with the urbanization rate reaching 51.27 percent, a significant change in the country’s social structure which ushers in an era of “city-based society”. (Xinhua/Li Jian)
  • China farm produce prices up as rainfall disrupts supply – Xinhua | English.news.cn
    The wholesale prices of 18 types of vegetables in 36 cities rose for the fourth consecutive week, up 2.9 percent week on week and 15.4 percent cumulatively over the past four weeks, according to the MOC
  • China Reluctance on Reserve Cut Signals Inflation Concern – Bloomberg
  • Costa Rica: working the China connection | beyondbrics
  • FT Alphaville » China’s literally ground-breaking copper inventories
    Remember how China was being buried alive in copper a few months ago? The stuff was piling up in carparks? Now it’s even WORSE.Judy Zhu and Han Pin Hsi, the Standard Chartered analysts who brought us the carpark images back in April, have been on another fact-finding mission, this time beginning in Waigaoqiao where they found this
  • China ‘Golden Years’ Are Gone as Growth Slows, Vale Says – Bloomberg
    “We are not going to see the spectacular growth rates of 10, 12 percent per year,” Castello Branco said at the Bloomberg Brazil Economic Summit in Rio today. “The golden years are gone.”
  • The Role of NGOs in an Uncertain Policy Environment for Migrant Schools | China Development Brief (English) | 中国发展简报
    Introduction: Li Simin, a CDB Staff Writer, examines Beijing’s uncertain policy environment for private migrant schools, and the role that NGOs continue to play in providing services to migrant children and families in these difficult times.
  • China’s Growing Jihadist Problem | China Power
    While the ability of the Turkestan Islamic Party (TIP) to conduct a major attack in China remains limited, jihadist groups in Pakistan and Afghanistan are increasingly likely to view Chinese assets and personnel as legitimate targets.Exclusive Analysis’s monitoring of social media and jihadi websites indicates an increase in jihadist rhetoric against China. In the past two months, references to Chinese “excesses” in Xinjiang, and maps denoting the region as a part of an Islamic caliphate, have increased in circulation.
  • Paul Ryan’s Fairy-Tale Budget Plan – NYTimes.com
    Mr. Ryan professes to be a defense hawk, though the true conservatives of modern times — Calvin Coolidge, Herbert C. Hoover, Robert A. Taft, Dwight D. Eisenhower, even Gerald R. Ford — would have had no use for the neoconconservative imperialism that the G.O.P. cobbled from policy salons run by Irving Kristol’s ex-Trotskyites three decades ago. These doctrines now saddle our bankrupt nation with a roughly $775 billion “defense” budget in a world where we have no advanced industrial state enemies and have been fired (appropriately) as the global policeman.
  • CEO needed Classic Craigslist posting
    Do you admire Jeffrey Archer? Smooth-talking, charming Walter Mitty-type chancer needed to helm fictional company in China. English-speaking ability a must. No other qualifications necessary. Salary $$!
  • Focus Media Call Volume Surged Before LBO Announcement – Bloomberg
    Trading in bullish Focus Media Holding Ltd. options reached the highest level since November before the Chinese advertising company announced a leveraged buyout by private-equity firms including Carlyle Group LP. (CG)
    More than 29,000 calls to buy the stock changed hands on Aug. 10, five times the four-week average and the highest since Nov. 21, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. The shares jumped 7.6 percent that day, the most since Feb. 1. Focus Media surged 8.9 percent to $25.45 in New York yesterday after the Shanghai-based company said bidders made a non-binding offer of $27 for each American depositary share.
  • HK: ex-banker offers free data service | beyondbrics The database allows investors to find out, for example, how every single Hong Kong IPO arranged by Goldman Sachs has performed since inception. Or how the shares of companies audited by PWC and KPMG have performed compared to those audited by lesser-known Hong Kong firms.
  • Wang Lijun trial has begun, says Ming Pao|Politics|News|WantChinaTimes.com The trial of former Chongqing police chief Wang Lijun commenced in secret on Monday in the city of Chengdu in southwestern China’s Sichuan province, reports Hong Kong newspaper Ming Pao. According to Ming Pao’s local sources, Wang’s trial is not open to the public as it includes charges of endangering national security and leaking national secrets.
  • Why Subways Suffer Losses – Economic Observer News- China business, politics, law, and social issues  Summary:Hangzhou will soon put its first subway line into operation, but neither passengers or operators are happy with the pricing systems being put forward by the local government.
  • “My Family Runs The Public Security Bureau” Is The New “My Dad Is Li Gang” Beijing Cream People have latched on to the phrase “My family runs the Public Security Bureau.” Isolated from the context of an angry young man fighting for the honor of his mother, the words serve as a blunt reminder of the perceived arrogance of this country’s children of privilege. (Lu Jianbo’s father is Lu Shengmin, who Global Times says “is in charge of office management, finance and infrastructure work at the local public security bureau,” i.e. the deputy political commissar of the Jingjiang Public Security Bureau.) if Jianbo isn’t exactly a fu’erdai — second-generation rich — he’s the next best/worst thing: second-generation powerful. In other words, he will never win a public relations battle.
  • Pollution Risk Passed on to Yangtze River After Qidong Protest-Caijing  The protesters in Qidong scored a victory, but with nowhere else to go, waste will continue to be dumped into the Yangtze River, causing serious environmental degradation.
  • New Debt Crisis Looming in Wenzhou -Caijing  Almost all potential financing channels for enterprises have shrunk dramatically in Wenzhou, while the second wave of a lending crisis which began last year is now brewing.
  • Jon Huntsman makes more not being president | footnoted.com  Huntsman’s latest gig has gotten much less attention. That’s because it was buried as an exhibit in the 10-Q filed last week by Huntsman Corp. (HUN), whose Chairman, Jon Sr., happens to be Huntsman’s father and whose CEO is Huntsman’s brother, Peter. As this exhibit outlines, Huntsman, Jr. will be paid $27,500 a month plus expenses to “provide strategic advice on political, economic and business matters, particularly in connection with markets and opportunities in Asia” through December 2013.
  • A Well-Kept Secret: China’s Tencent Has Games on Facebook, Doing Well The fact that Facebook is inaccessible in China is not stopping the nation’s biggest web company, Tencent (HKG:0700), from getting onboard the US social network. Under the “Icebreak Games” moniker, Tencent has been putting its casual gaming skills to use, making four Facebook games so far. Stats from AppData reveal that Tencent… er, I mean Icebreak Games , has 1.1 million monthly active users (MAU) across its four games.
  • The only way out for China: Andy Xie – MarketWatch Most discussions on the economic and social issues frame China’s problems as similar to other countries’. They miss the point and mislead. China’s economic problems originate from government intervention in the market. Real reforms must involve changing the role of the government. Any reform that doesn’t focus on this is bound to fail.
  • AP News : China mum on dates for leadership change meeting
  • China’s boldest media: losing the battle? – China Media Project In a report late last week, iSun Affairs, an iPad magazine operated by Hong Kong’s Sun Media Group, took an in-depth look at recent changes at the Nanfang Daily Media Group. The iSun Affairs story provides a number of crucial new details about what’s going on inside Guangdong’s leading family of newspapers, including the recent creation of an internal “examination office” (审读室) that now seems to exercise strong control over editorial content.
  • Nike rolls out first mobile campaign in China via Tencent’s WeChat – The Work – Digital – Campaign China
  • HTC Looks to China to Stabilize Faltering Sales – WSJ.com  good luck. they can only compete on price in china, likely get killed here// BEIJING—Taiwan smartphone maker HTC Corp. 2498.TW -0.63% is beefing up its engineering team in China and expanding sales channels to grab a piece of the Chinese market, as the company continues to struggle in the U.S. and Europe
  • Tiger Asia to Return Client Money Amid Government Probe – Bloomberg
  • Not your father’s baijiu | 300 Shots at Greatness  Hard-core baijiu junkies aren’t going to have much use for Purfeel 21, but that’s not really the point. The fact that it got a neutral to positive response among foreign drinkers, a group that usually makes gagging noises when given baijiu, indicates that it might just be the transformational spirit it’s intended to be. Tianchengxiang is taking a risk by venturing into new territory, but I hope this risk will be rewarded and that other distillers will follow suit.
  • Watch: Mitt Romney mocks China’s lunar plans: Shanghaiist  

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